Species guide

How to catch Antarctic lanternfish

Electrona antarctica

Stylized 2D illustration of Antarctic lanternfish
saltwaterMyctophidae

The Antarctic lanternfish is a small, deep-sea fish known for its important role in the Southern Ocean's pelagic ecosystem. It inhabits mesopelagic ocean zones and feeds mainly on zooplankton and small crustaceans. Despite its small size, it represents a significant biomass in its environment.

Where they live

This species lives in oceanic waters south of the Antarctic Polar Front, usually within the upper 100 meters but found deeper at lower latitudes. It inhabits mesopelagic zones across southern parts of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans.

Typical size

Up to about 12 cm

What they eat

  • small crustaceans
  • euphausiids (krill)
  • polychaete worms
  • planktonic eggs

Best baits

  • small plankton mimics
  • tiny shrimp imitations

Best lures

  • small jigs
  • micro soft plastics

How to fish for them

  • light spinning
  • micro jigging

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