Species guide

How to catch Black drum

Pogonias cromis

Stylized 2D illustration of Black drum
brackishsaltwatergame fishSciaenidae

The black drum is a large, robust fish known for its distinctive drumming sounds. It inhabits coastal waters, especially over sandy and muddy bottoms near river outlets. This species is a popular game fish prized for its fighting ability and size.

Where they live

Black drum live primarily in brackish and saltwater environments along North America's Atlantic coast and the Gulf of Mexico, favoring sandy and muddy bottoms near river mouths and estuaries where juveniles often reside.

Typical size

Up to about 170 cm

What they eat

  • crustaceans
  • mollusks
  • small fish

Best baits

  • crabs
  • shrimp
  • mussels
  • clam strips

Best lures

  • paddle tail soft plastics
  • jigs

How to fish for them

  • bottom fishing
  • drift fishing
  • bait fishing

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