Species guide

How to catch Bull shark

Carcharhinus leucas

#0835

Stylized 2D illustration of Bull shark
#0835FreshwaterBrackishSaltwaterGame FishFreshwaterBrackishSaltwaterNorth AmericaSouth AmericaAfricaAsiaOceaniaAtlantic

The Bull shark is a robust, aggressive coastal and freshwater predator known for its ability to thrive in both saltwater and freshwater environments. It is notable for traveling long distances, including far upriver from the ocean. Adults commonly inhabit estuaries, while juveniles can be found several kilometers inland.

Where they live

Found in shallow coastal waters, bays, estuaries, rivers, and lakes across North and South America, Africa, Asia, and Oceania. It frequently moves between freshwater, brackish, and saltwater zones.

Typical size

Up to about 360 cm

What they eat

  • fish
  • catfish
  • drum fish
  • scad
  • herring
  • grunter fish
  • other small marine animals

Best baits

  • cut fish
  • dead fish pieces
  • live baitfish

Best lures

  • large spoons
  • heavy jigs
  • big soft plastic lures

How to fish for them

  • bottom fishing
  • casting near estuaries
  • chumming

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