Species guide

How to catch Southern garfish

Hyporhamphus melanochir

Stylized 2D illustration of Southern garfish
brackishsaltwaterHemiramphidae

The Southern garfish is an elongated fish commonly found in inshore brackish and saltwater areas. It grazes on aquatic plants and adds a unique touch to coastal ecosystems. This species grows up to around 52 cm in length.

Where they live

Inhabits shallow inshore waters to depths of about 20 meters in brackish and saltwater environments across the Pacific and Indian Oceans.

Typical size

Up to about 52 cm

What they eat

  • aquatic plants
  • sea grasses

Best baits

  • plant-based bait
  • seaweed

Best lures

  • small soft plastics

How to fish for them

  • light spin fishing
  • bait fishing

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