Species guide

How to catch Three spotted tilapia

Oreochromis andersonii

Stylized 2D illustration of Three spotted tilapia
freshwaterbrackishgame fishCichlidae

The Three spotted tilapia is a hardy cichlid native to African rivers and swamps. It adapts well to both fresh and moderately brackish waters, favoring slow or still waters with vegetation. This species grows up to 61 cm and is a popular game fish.

Where they live

Found in African freshwater and brackish rivers and swamps, often in slow-flowing or standing water with weed cover. Adults prefer deeper open waters, juveniles stay nearshore among plants.

Typical size

Up to about 61 cm

What they eat

  • filamentous algae
  • vascular plant fragments
  • sandy mud particles

Best baits

  • worms
  • plant-based baits
  • insect larvae

Best lures

  • soft plastic lures
  • small spinners
  • jigs

How to fish for them

  • bottom fishing
  • float fishing near vegetation
  • casting with light tackle

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How to catch Three spotted tilapia | Bobbr